After reading Mignolo, I was really
hung up on the idea of borders and boundaries. I mean, who makes
them? Who has the authority to create a defined border that separates
one thing from another? It's just such a strange concept in itself.
And then I really got thinking about
areas that don't have truly defined borders. There are many spaces
that are recognized, but are not actually agreed upon. In that sense,
they exist, but also do not in that they are undefined.
This is especially true when it comes
to my “home”. What is “the South”? Everyone you ask is going
to have a different answer.
“It's everything below Michigan.”
“It's everything below the
Mason-Dixon line. Well, except for Virginia, they're too liberal.”
“Does Missouri count? They had
slaves.”
“It's where the republicans control
the government, get elected and f*ck with our national politics.”
“It's where the people are uneducated and where racism continues to
control everything.”
“It is home, where the food is better
and the people are friendlier.”
That was my thought process. At first,
I started thinking only about physical spaces. The border defined by
the Confederacy in the Civil War was a stark one. The Mason-Dixon
line cut through the south-east, dividing not only the country, but
also families and people. The line was not just dividing two warring
states, but setting a boundary between citizens that believed in the
economic benefits of slavery, and those that recognized the
immorality of the practice itself. But even within those borders
there were people who did not agree with the majority. There were
southerners that opposed slavery on moral grounds, just as there
were, undoubtedly, northerners who approved of it for economic
reasons. There are countless stories about families in Missouri being
torn apart as brothers went off to fight for opposing armies.
Although it was a slave state, a citizen of Missouri could just as
easily have ancestors that fought for the union. And, beyond that, a
current citizen of Missouri may not even have ancestors that lived in
“the South” during the war. They might also be a new immigrant,
with no old ties to the country, let alone the state. But, if they
live in Missouri, which used to be a slave state, does that not make
them a southerner? I don't know. Does it? What even is “the South”,
anyways?
Even today, everyone's perception of
where “the South” begins and ends depends on where they grew up,
how they were raised, and what they were taught to believe, morally
and politically. From this, I quickly noted that it was greater than
that. I realized that borders do not have to be physical. They do not
have to outline actual spaces. They can outline peoples' view points
and opinions. They can separate one group from another. These borders
can be referring to peoples' Elsewheres. They do not have to be
recognized by all people, or even by anyone person. They are created,
sometimes intentionally, and sometimes unintentionally, to
distinguish certain groups from one another. They define who is same
and other, though not necessarily on a binary, as was described by
Rabassa.
Essentially, I just got really excited
with the idea that borders and boundaries are not always simply
physical ones. In fact, none are truly physical. They are all
ideologically created through some form of colonization, whether in a
literal sense, or a metaphorical one. I thought it was cool, and
wanted to share.
“I mean, who makes them? Who has the authority to create a defined border that separates one thing from another?”
ReplyDeleteI think your questions on borders and boundaries relates to Walter D. Mignolo’s invented “America” concept in the sense that the “Euro-Christian” people choose what to do with “America.” In “The ‘Americas’ on the Colonial Horizon of Modernity,” Mignolo contends that the discovery and invention of ‘America’ was carried out by Euro- Christian people in a way that led to the erasure and silence of “non-beings,” (4). I think Mignolo’s notion of invented concepts relates to the invention of “borders and boundaries.” Additionally, Mignolo discusses modernity and coloniality, which points toward the disguised power player who, one can argue, defines certain borders and boundaries. The notion that everything and anything is invented for specific purposes is critical to understand in order to understand the importance of historical, present, and future events regarding borders and boundaries.